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1 ελλοπώ
ἐν-λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres imperat mp 2nd sgἐν-λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic ionic)ἐν-λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic ionic)ἐν-λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)ἐν-λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)ἐν-λοπάωlet the bark peel off: imperf ind mp 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
2 ἐλλοπῶ
ἐν-λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres imperat mp 2nd sgἐν-λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic ionic)ἐν-λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic ionic)ἐν-λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)ἐν-λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)ἐν-λοπάωlet the bark peel off: imperf ind mp 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
3 λοπάν
λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres part act masc nom sg (doric aeolic)λοπᾶ̱ν, λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres inf act (epic doric)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres inf act (attic doric)——————λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres inf act -
4 λέπω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `peel (off)' (Il.)Other forms: aor. λέψαι, fut. λέψω (Il.), perf. midd. ἀπο-λέλεμμαι (Epich.), aor. pass. ἀπελέπη ἀπελεπίσθη H.; also with ablaut λέλαμμαι (Att. inscr. around 330a), ἐκ-λαπῆναι (Ar. Fr. 164),Dialectal forms: Myc. repoto \/leptos\/.Derivatives: Many derivv. A. With ε-grade (from the present): 1. λεπτός (cf. στρεπ-τός a.o. in Ammann Μνήμης χάριν 1,17) `peeled' = `unveiled' (Υ 497), `thin, meager, weak, fine, delicate' (Il., often as 1. member. Poet. lengthened λεπτ-αλέος `weak, fine' (Il.; Chantraine Form. 255), λεπτ-ακινός'id.' (AP; from *λέπταξ ?, Bechtel Lex. s. φυζακινός); further λεπτίον `beaker' (pap.) from λεπτόν (sc. κεράμιον) `thin earthenware' (pap.), λεπτάγιον kind of vase? ( PHib. 1, 47, 13; IIIa; acc. to the edd. perh. = λεπτόγειον `barren land'), λεπτάριον name of a medic. instrument (Herm. 38, 282); λεπτίτιδες κριθαί kind of barley (Gp.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 113); λεπτότης f. `thinness, leanness etc.' (IA.), λεπτοσύνη `id.' (AP); λεπτύνω, - ομαι `make thin etc. resp. become' (Hp., X., Arist.) with λεπτυσμός, λέπτυνσις (Hp.), - υντικός (Dsc., Gal.). - 2. λεπρός `scaly, with eruption, uneven, raw' (Hp., Hippon., hell.), f. λεπράς (Theoc., Opp.); λέπρα, ion. - ρη `efflorescence, leprosy' (Ion., Arist., hell.), both prob. first from an ρ-stem (cf. Schwyzer 481); with λεπρώδης `with unevennesses, leprous' (Ael., Dsc., medic.), λεπρικός `regarding efflorescence' (Dsc., pap.); denomin. verbs λεπράω `become scaly, efflorescent' (Ion.), also λεπρ-ιάω (Dsc.; after the verbs of disease in - ιάω); λεπρόομαι `become efflorescent' (LXX, pap.) with λέπρωσις = λέπρα (Tz.), λεπρύνομαι `besome scaly, uneven' (Nic.). - 3. λέπος n. (Alex., Nic., Luc.) with λέπιον (Hp.), usu. λεπίς, - ίδος f. (Ion. hell.) `scale, shell, pod, metal plate' with dimin. λεπίδιον (Hero), also as plant-name `pepperwort' (Dsc., Gal., Ath.; as remedy against efflorescence), λεπιδίσκη `id.' (Imbros IIa); further λεπιδ-ωτός `scaly' (Hdt., Arist.), with λεπιδόομαι `become scaly' (Hp.); other denomin.: λεπίζω (: λέπος or λεπίς) `remove the scale etc., peel off' (hell.) with λέπισμα `scale' (LXX, Dsc., Gal.); ἐλέπουν οἷον ἐλέπιζον. H. (: λεπόω, - έω); note λέπασμα `pod, skin' (sch. Nic. Th. 184); rather lengthened from λέπος as from *λεπάζω. - 4. On λεπάς, λέπας s. v. - 5. λέπῡρον `scale, pod' (LXX, Batr.) with λεπυρώδης `like scales' (Thphr.); λεπύρ-ιον `id.' (Hp., Arist., Theoc.), - ιώδης `like scales, consisting of...' (Arist., Thphr.), λεπυρίζομαι `be enveloped by a scale' (sch.), λεπυριῶσαι ἐξαχυριῶσαι H.; besides λεπῠρός `in a scale' (Nic.); on the υ-stem beside λέπρ-α, λέπος cf. e. g. αἶσχος. On itself stands λεπύχανον `coat (of an onion), fruit-schale' (Theopomp. Com., Plu., Dsc.), prob. popular cross with λάχανον, s. Strömberg Wortstudien 52. - B. With ο-grade. 6. λοπός m. `scale, rind' (τ 233, Hp.) with λόπιμος `easy to peel off', (Nic., Gal.), λόπιμα κάστανα... H.; Arbenz Adj. auf - ιμος 101; dimin. λοπάς f. `dish', also name of a crustacean and a plant-disease (com., Thphr., Luc.), with λοπάδ-ιον (com., pap.), - ίσκος (sch.); λοπίς `scale, dish etc.' (Ar., inscr.) with λοπίδιον (Delos); denomin. λοπάω `scale off, let the bark peel off' (Thphr.) with λοπητός m. `time to be peeled off' (Thphr.), λοπίζω `be peeled off' (Thphr., pap.). -7. On ἔλλοψ s. v. - C. With lengthened grade s. λώπη `pod, coat' (Od., Theoc., A. R.), λῶπος m. `id.' (Alc. [?], Hippon., Anacr., Herod.); as 1. member in λωπο-δύ-της m. "who travels in (foreign) clothes", `thief of clothes' with λωποδυτ-έω etc. (Att.); suffixless form λώψ χλαμύς H.; cf. Schwyzer 515, Chantraine Form. 424. Dimin. λώπιον (Arist., inscr.); denomin. ἀπο-, περι-λωπίζω `undress, put off' (S., Hyp.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: The primary thematic present λέπω, from which all verbal forms were derived ( λέλαμμαι, - λαπῆναι innovations after ἔστραμμαι, στραφῆναι etc.), has no direct agreements outside Greek. There are a few nominal formations, which resemble the Greek forms: Lith. lãpas `leaf', Alb. lapë `rag, leaf, peritoneum' (: λοπός), Lith. lõpas `rag, piece' (: λῶπος; also OE lōf m. `band of the forehead'??, Holthausen IF 32, 340), with Russ. lápotь `shoe of bark' (lapotók `rag, piece'); quite doubtful OE leber, læfer f. `rush, cane, metal plate' (: λέπρα?; Holthausen IF 48, 255). With λέπος one compared also Lat. s-stem lepōs `fine-ness, delicacy', and the Slav. extension in Russ. lépest `rag, piece, leaf of a flower'. Given the productivity of these formations and the varying meanings we may have parallel creations. - Further, partly very doubtful and debated forms in WP. 2, 429f., Pok. 678, W.-Hofmann s. lepidus, Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. lãpas, lõpas, also lèpti `be coddled', Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. lépest, lápotь, lópotõk; with rich lit. - We can safely conclude that the verb is not IE: there is hardly a formal agreement, nor does the meaning agree well. So the verb will be Pre-Greek. Note the forms λεπάγιον, λεπακινός, λέπασμα, λέπυρον, λεπύχανον, λέπρα, λώψ, λῶπος etc. The verb may be compared with ὀλόπτω and ὀλούφω, which would also point to a non-IE word.Page in Frisk: 2,105-107Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λέπω
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5 λοπά
λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj mp 2nd sgλοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj act 3rd sgλοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres ind act 3rd sg (epic) -
6 λοπᾷ
λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj mp 2nd sgλοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj act 3rd sgλοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres ind act 3rd sg (epic) -
7 λοπάσι
λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (doric)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj act 3rd pl (doric aeolic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj act 3rd sg (epic) -
8 λοπᾶσι
λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (doric)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj act 3rd pl (doric aeolic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj act 3rd sg (epic) -
9 λοπώσι
λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj act 3rd pl (attic epic ionic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
10 λοπῶσι
λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj act 3rd pl (attic epic ionic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres subj act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
11 απολελεπισμένα
ἀπό-λεπίζωpeel off the husk: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc plἀπολελεπισμένᾱ, ἀπό-λεπίζωpeel off the husk: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dualἀπολελεπισμένᾱ, ἀπό-λεπίζωpeel off the husk: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
12 ἀπολελεπισμένα
ἀπό-λεπίζωpeel off the husk: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc plἀπολελεπισμένᾱ, ἀπό-λεπίζωpeel off the husk: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dualἀπολελεπισμένᾱ, ἀπό-λεπίζωpeel off the husk: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
13 λελεπισμένα
λεπίζωpeel off the husk: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc plλελεπισμένᾱ, λεπίζωpeel off the husk: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dualλελεπισμένᾱ, λεπίζωpeel off the husk: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
14 λεπίσουσι
λεπίζωpeel off the husk: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)λεπίζωpeel off the husk: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)λεπίζωpeel off the husk: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
15 λεπίσω
λεπίζωpeel off the husk: aor subj act 1st sgλεπίζωpeel off the husk: fut ind act 1st sgλεπίζωpeel off the husk: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
16 περιλελεπισμένα
περί-λεπίζωpeel off the husk: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc plπεριλελεπισμένᾱ, περί-λεπίζωpeel off the husk: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dualπεριλελεπισμένᾱ, περί-λεπίζωpeel off the husk: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
17 λοπού
λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres imperat mp 2nd sg (attic epic ionic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: imperf ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic ionic)λοπόςpeel: masc gen sg -
18 λοποῦ
λοπάωlet the bark peel off: pres imperat mp 2nd sg (attic epic ionic)λοπάωlet the bark peel off: imperf ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic ionic)λοπόςpeel: masc gen sg -
19 λεπίζω
V 3-0-0-0-3=6 Gn 30,37(bis).38; TobBA 3,17; 11,12A: to peel off the husk of [τι] Gn 30,38; to remove, to scale away [τι] TobBA 3,17; to scale off (objects)[τι] 1 Mc 1,22P: to peel TobBA 11,12ἐλέπισεν αὐτὰς Ιακωβ λεπίσματα λευκά Jacob peeled in them white peelings, Jacob peeled them so as to make white stripes Gn 30,37(primo); ἐφαίνετο δὲ ἐπὶ ταῖς ῥάβδοις τὸ λευκόν, ὃ ἐλέπισεν, ποικίλον then several white pieces, which he had peeled off, appeared on the rods Gn 30,37(secundo)Cf. HARL 1986a, 233(→ἀπολεπίζω,,) -
20 λῡπη
λῡ́πηGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `pain, grief' (IA.);Compounds: as 1. member in λυπο-τόκος `causing grief' (Halicar.); παρά-λυπρος (Str.), λυπρόγεως, - χωρος.Derivatives: λυπηρός `painfull, distressing' (IA.); besides λυπρός `id.' (trag.), often of the earth, oppos. εὑρεῖα (ν 243), πεδιάς (Hdt. 9, 122), also ὀρεινή (Arist. HA 556 a.4), nearly `unfruitful, frugal'; βιος (Str., Ph., App.); λυπρότης `frugality', of the soil (Str.). Denomin. verb λυπέω, - έομαι (after ἀλγέω; Debrunner Wortbildung $ 194) `cause sorrow, pain, distress' (Hes., Sapph., IA.) with λύπ-ημα `sorrow' (Antipho Soph.), - ητικός `be sorrowful' (Arist., Plu.).Etymology: Unknown. As λευγαλέος (s. v.) a. rel. is connected with Skt. rujáti `break', λύπη could belong as verbal noun of synonymous lu-m-páti, lupyáte `break, tear (apart)', if lup- were not rather dialectic for rup- in Skt. rúpyati, Lat. ru-m-p-ō. The other words going back on IE * lup- rather mean `peel off' v. s.., e.g. Lith. lùpti `peel, fleece, flay', Russ. lupítь `peel', Germ. e.g. OHG louft, loft `bark' (also IE * lubh- possible); WP. 2, 417f., Pok. 690f., W.-Hofmann s. rumpō, Fraenkel s. lùpti, Vasmer s. lupítь. - In semantically a little separate λυπρός an old primary deriv. independent of λύπη may have been preserved.Page in Frisk: 2,145-146Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λῡπη
См. также в других словарях:
peel-off — /peel awf , of /, adj. designed to be peeled off from a backing or large sheet, usually of paper, before use; readied for use by peeling off: peel off labels. [1935 40; adj. use of v. phrase peel off] * * * … Universalium
peel-off — /peel awf , of /, adj. designed to be peeled off from a backing or large sheet, usually of paper, before use; readied for use by peeling off: peel off labels. [1935 40; adj. use of v. phrase peel off] … Useful english dictionary
peel off — ► peel off 1) (also peel away) remove (a thin outer covering). 2) remove (an article of clothing). 3) leave a formation or group by veering away. Main Entry: ↑peel … English terms dictionary
peel off — verb 1. peel off the outer layer of something (Freq. 1) • Hypernyms: ↑skin, ↑peel, ↑pare • Hyponyms: ↑exfoliate • Verb Frames: Somebody s something … Useful english dictionary
peel off — phrasal verb Word forms peel off : present tense I/you/we/they peel off he/she/it peels off present participle peeling off past tense peeled off past participle peeled off 1) [transitive] to remove a tight or wet piece of clothing The kids peeled … English dictionary
peel off — phr verb Peel off is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑bark, ↑plaster, ↑wallpaper Peel off is used with these nouns as the object: ↑bark, ↑glove, ↑plaster, ↑skin … Collocations dictionary
peel off — PHRASAL VERB If you peel off a tight piece of clothing, you take it off, especially by turning it inside out. [V P n (not pron)] She peeled off her gloves. [Also V n P] … English dictionary
peel off — v. remove the outer layer of something; remove, take off (as of clothing); come off in small pieces; fall off in flakes (of skin); depart; break off from a group of airplanes flying in formation … English contemporary dictionary
peel off — leave a group by veering away. → peel … English new terms dictionary
peel off — verb a) To separate off from the main body, to move off to one side; as in troop movements on a parade ground or an organized retreat, or columns in a procession. b) To remove (an outer layer or covering, such as clothing) … Wiktionary
peel off — Synonyms and related words: barnstorm, carry away, come apart, come off, come undone, come unstuck, control, copilot, crack up, disintegrate, drive, fall off, fall to pieces, fly, fly apart, get loose, give way, go to pieces, manipulate, pilot,… … Moby Thesaurus